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中小学生的一“长”一“少”——在校学习时间过长,而体育运动时间过少已是不争的事实。《小学管理规程》要求“小学生每天的在校时间,毕业班最多不超过六个小时。其它年级还应相应减少”。世界上其它国家,德国小学低年级每天上4小时课,高年级最多6小时,美国中小学生平均为5.5小时,阿根廷为4小时,墨西哥公立学校为4小时,巴基斯坦为5小时,但我们不少小学在实际上执行为中、低年级6个小时,毕业班6个小时以上;有的学校甚至达到7个小时以上。
The “long” and “less” of primary and middle school students are too long to study in school, and it is an indisputable fact that sports time is too short. The “Primary School Management Regulations” requires that “primary school students spend a day in school, and graduation classes should not exceed six hours at least. Other grades should be reduced accordingly.” In other countries in the world, German elementary school classes are taught 4 hours a day in the lower grades, 6 hours in the senior grades, 5.5 hours in the United States for primary and secondary students, 4 hours for Argentina, 4 hours for Mexican public schools, and 5 hours for Pakistan. Primary schools are actually implemented as middle and lower grades for 6 hours, and graduation classes are more than 6 hours; some schools even reach 7 hours or more.