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明代卫所制度导致大量军事移民,笆篱堡就是一个实例。柳氏宗祠位于宜章县笆篱堡内,现为省级文物保护单位,是研究湘南地区明代的屯堡以及卫所军户制度、地方宗祠文化、宗祠建筑的重要实物资料。通过历史文献、文物建筑、社会调查等证据,从历史学、建筑学、社会学的角度对柳氏宗祠历史及其文化进行了深入研究,将柳氏宗祠建筑形制、建筑装饰与其他地区宗祠相比较,总结了宜章军卫城堡柳氏宗祠建筑文化特征,一种基于湖湘文化主体下的区域杂交文化,这对于进一步研究明朝军卫移民文化和社会历史具有重要意义。
Ming Dynasty Wei system led to a large number of military immigrants, Fort fence is an example. Liu’s Ancestral Hall is located within the Fenhe Fort in Yizhang County and is now a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. It is an important material for studying the Tunpu and Wei military system in the Ming Dynasty in the southern Hunan, local ancestral temples and ancestral temple buildings. Through the historical documents, cultural relics buildings and social surveys, the history and culture of the Liu Clan Ancestral Hall have been studied in depth from the perspective of history, architecture and sociology. The architectural style of Liu Clan Ancestral Hall, architectural decoration and other areas The author compares and summarizes the architectural cultural features of Yushi Imperial Guard Castle’s Liu Ancestral Hall, a kind of regional hybrid culture based on the main part of Huxiang Culture, which is of great significance for further study on the immigrant culture and social history of the Ming Dynasty.