《奥德赛》体现了多重聚焦的现代叙事方式的萌芽。多重聚焦的叙事模式在现代文本中有两种具体形式,其一为一个故事被不同立场的人讲述;其二为一个故事被不连续地片断性地讲述出来。本文分析了这两种形式在《奥德赛》中的体现,以及此种叙事方式的优势所在。 Odyssey embodies the germination of multi-focused modern narratives. There are two specific forms of multi-focused narrative patterns in modern texts. One is that one story is told by people with different positions; the other is that one story is narrated discontinuously. This article analyzes the manifestation of these two forms in “Odyssey” and the advantages of such narrative methods.