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本文阐述:(1)我国自1988年以来冰荷载实验研究概况;(2)世界各国冰荷载实验研究的概况及各国规范中规定的冰荷载公式;(3)我国在冰荷载研究中取得的成果;(4)现有冰荷载公式的特点与应用限制;(5)桥梁系统在冰荷载作用下的结构反应;(6)我国冰荷载的实验研究评价;(7)研究总结;(8)冰荷载作用下桥梁的计算。
This article elaborates: (1) Overview of ice load experiments in China since 1988; (2) Overview of experimental studies of ice loading in various countries around the world; and formulas for ice loads specified in national codes; (3) Achievements in ice load studies in China (4) Characteristics and application limitations of existing ice load formulas; (5) Structural reactions of the bridge system under ice loading; (6) Experimental research and evaluation of ice loads in China; (7) Research summary; (8) Ice Calculation of bridges under load.