肝硬化门脉高压合并消化性溃疡是近年被重视的课题,本文对我市病人的临床特点进行了分析探讨。临床资料及方法 65例患者为1981年到1993年我院内科住院并经临床及胃镜确诊的病人。男50例,女15例。年龄21～73岁。经按有无出血分两组。出血组51例,其中40例为呕血并血便,11例为单纯呕血或排黑便。非出血组14例。 30例诊为肝炎后肝硬化,5例为酒精性肝硬化,3例为血吸虫性肝硬化,27例为原因不明性肝硬化。出血组有45例在起病后48小时之内完成紧急镜检。内镜下食道静脉曲张根据直径粗细及长轴分布采取5度分类法。幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,Hp)检测用尿素酶 Cirrhosis of the portal hypertension combined with peptic ulcer is a subject that has been valued in recent years, this paper analyzes the clinical features of patients in our city. Clinical data and methods 65 patients were hospitalized in 1981 to 1993 in our hospital and confirmed by clinical and endoscopy patients. 50 males and 15 females. Age 21 ~ 73 years old. After by no bleeding in two groups. Bleeding group 51 cases, of which 40 cases of hematemesis and bloody stool, 11 cases of simple hematemesis or Pai Pai. Non-bleeding group of 14 cases. Thirty patients were diagnosed as posthepatitic cirrhosis, 5 as alcoholic cirrhosis, 3 as schistosomiasis cirrhosis, and 27 as unidentified cirrhosis. Forty-five patients in the bleed group completed emergency microscopy within 48 hours of onset. Endoscopic esophageal varices according to diameter thickness and long axis distribution to take 5 degrees classification. Helicobacter pylori (Hp) for detecting urease