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能源是推动经济发展和提高人民生活水平的重要物质基础,也是提高企业自身经济效益的关键因素。目前,我国经济增长中存在高投入、高产出、高耗能、高污染的现象,能源紧张、环境污染严重等问题已成为全社会关注的焦点。国家十一五规划纲要把建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会摆在突出位置,节约能源以成为我国的一项长远的战略方针,具有重要的现实意义。
Energy is an important material basis for promoting economic development and improving people’s living standards. It is also a key factor for raising the economic efficiency of enterprises themselves. At present, the problems of high input, high output, high energy consumption and high pollution in China’s economic growth, energy shortage and serious environmental pollution have become the focus of the whole society. The 11th Five-Year Plan of the State has the important practical significance of putting a resource-saving and environment-friendly society in a prominent position and saving energy in order to become a long-term strategic guideline for our country.