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中國人民解放戰爭是中國新民主主義革命發展過程中的一個階段。也是中国新民主主義革命取得基本勝利的階段。這一次革命戰爭的取得勝利,不僅推翻了以蔣介石為首的國民黨反動派二十年來的反革命統治,而且推翻了帝國主義一百年來在中國的統治。換句話說,這一次革命戰爭的勝利,結束了中國半封建半殖民地的社會,建立起新民主主義的社會,這是中国‘历史的轉折點’。又因這一次革命戰爭的胜利‘發生在一个具有四萬萬五千萬人口的國家內……發生在世界的東方,在这里共有十萬萬以上的人口(佔人类的一半)遭受帝國主義的压迫’,故‘不能不引起這些被压迫民族的歡欣鼓舞,同時對於正在鬥爭的歐洲和美洲各国的被压迫人民也是一种援助’,(毛主席一九四七年十二月論目前形勢與我們的任務)。所以這一次革命戰爭勝利的歷史意義。不仅是中國的,而且是世界的。然而具有這樣重要的历史意义的一次戰爭。將在我們的教學上要求达到一些什么目的?教學的重點应该放在那里?這不能不是一个值得研究的问题。因此我願意提出个人的意見,以供參考。
The Chinese People’s Liberation War is a stage in the development of China’s new-democratic revolution. It is also the stage when the new-democratic revolution in China has basically won. The victory of this revolutionary war not only overthrows the counter-revolutionary rule of the Kuomintang reactionaries led by Chiang Kai-shek for 20 years, but also overthrows the imperialist rule in China for a hundred years. In other words, the triumph of this revolutionary war has ended China’s semi-feudal semi-colonial society and established a new-democratic society. This is a turning point for China’s history. And because the victory of this revolutionary war took place in a country of 4 150 million ... in the East of the world, where a total of more than 100 million people (half of humanity) have suffered imperialism Oppression. “Therefore, we can not but inspire the rejoicing of these oppressed nations, and at the same time it is also an aid to the oppressed people in the struggling Europe and the Americas. ’” (Chairman Mao’s December 1947 Discussion on the Current Situation and Our mission). So this historical victory of the revolutionary war. Not only China, but also the world. However, a war of such historic importance. What will be achieved in our teaching and what should be the focus of teaching? This is not a problem worth studying. Therefore, I am willing to put forward my own opinion for reference.