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竞技体操属于难关项群类运动项目,具有悠久的历史。体操技术按照项目自身的规律,在其发展过程中显示出阶段特征。动作的“难”与“美”是竞技体操项目最显著的特点,“难”与“美”的高度统一是竞技体操发展的总趋势。在国际和国内总趋势的推动下,山西省竞技体操也在不断地向前发展,并且取得了好的成绩,为国家队输送过不少优秀运动员。但是近几年山西省竞技体操发展速度较慢,竞争实力呈下降趋势。本文针对这一情况,采用文献资料、问卷调查、专家访谈和数理统计等方法,对一、二、三线的运动员、教练员、场地器材、训练方法及竞赛管理等进行调查研究,并提出发展对策,其目的是推动山西省竞技体操的进一步发展,为局领导决策提供参考。
Competitive gymnastics is a key item group sports, has a long history. Gymnastics technology according to the project’s own laws, in the course of its development shows the stage characteristics. The “hard” and “beautiful” movements of action are the most prominent features of competitive gymnastics. The high degree of unity between “difficult” and “beautiful” is the general tendency of the development of competitive gymnastics. Driven by the international and domestic general trends, Shanxi Province gymnastics is also constantly moving forward and has achieved good results in delivering many outstanding athletes to the national team. However, the development of gymnastic gymnastics in Shanxi Province has been slow in recent years, and the competitive strength is declining. In view of this situation, this paper investigates and studies the first, second and third-tier athletes, coaches, field equipment, training methods and competition management using literature, questionnaires, expert interviews and mathematical statistics. , Whose purpose is to promote the further development of gymnastic gymnastics in Shanxi province and provide references for bureau leadership decision-making.