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在西藏现代民居,特别是城市民居住中,住房风格及装饰已经与汉族很接近了,但是在比较传统或偏远的地区,我们还能看到很多特色鲜明的藏族传统民居建筑。西藏民居地处寒冷的西藏高原,自然条件恶劣,房屋着重于抵抗严寒,所以西藏民居外部并不太追求细腻。但是,藏族是一个非常爱美也善于表现美的民族,因而对于居所内部的装饰十分讲究。我们看到的藏族传统民居建筑,墙壁多涂以白灰,门窗多饰以重彩,再加上那些华丽的藏柜,藏毯及各种摆设,五光十色,满室生辉。同时,作为一个重视宗教的民族,其装饰风格中到处洋溢浓厚而神秘的宗教色彩。可以说,藏族民居室内装饰讲究工整、华丽、亮堂,上至天花板下至与地板相接的墙角都采用雕刻、彩绘等艺术手段加以装点,尤其是横梁、柱头和大门等木结构空间是充分展示装饰才能的地方,在这里装饰效果尽其所能。此外寺庙重点佛堂,回廊墙壁上绘制彩画,这也是一种重要的装饰手段,而百姓居室内的墙壁上用绘制花卉、彩条来取得装饰效果。
In modern residential areas in Tibet, especially in urban areas, housing style and decoration have been very close to the Han people, but in more traditional or remote areas, we can also see many distinctive Tibetan traditional residential buildings. Tibetan houses are located in the cold Tibetan plateau, poor natural conditions, housing focus on resistance to cold, so the external residential Tibet is not too delicate. However, the Tibetan people are a people who are very beautiful and good at expressing beauty. Therefore, the Tibetan interior is very particular about decoration. We see the Tibetan traditional residential buildings, walls painted with white ash, more decorated with heavy windows and doors, plus those gorgeous cabinets, Tibetan blankets and various furnishings, colorful, full of brilliance. At the same time, as a nation that values religion, its decorative style is full of thick and mysterious religious colors. It can be said that the interior decoration of Tibetan dwelling houses is neat and gorgeous. The corner from the ceiling to the floor is decorated by carving, painting and other artistic means. In particular, the wooden structure space such as beams, stigma and gate is fully displayed Decorating places, where the decorative effect do everything. In addition temple focus on the temple, painting the painting on the walls of the cloister, which is also an important means of decoration, and people living room walls painted flowers, color bars to obtain decorative effect.