“洛阳地脉花最宜,牡丹尤为天下奇。”宋·欧阳修《洛阳牡丹图》每年四月,春满大地,万木甦生,在百花斗妍中,号称“花王”的牡丹破绽怒放了。它花朵硕大,姿态优美,色彩绚丽,清香宜人,特别惹人喜爱。牡丹不仅是著名的观赏植物,而且可以入药,可以提取芳香油,有着重要的经济价值。中药“丹皮”就是用牡丹的根皮加工制成的。牡丹既美观又有用,受到我国历代劳动人民的重视,对它进行了广泛的研究,大量的栽培,使它不断变异和发展,并驰名中外。牡丹小史牡丹(Paeonia suffruficosa Haw)原产在我国西北部地区及秦岭一带。据花谱记载,牡丹在“丹州延州以西及褒斜道中最多,与荆棘无异,土人取以为薪,其根 “Ouyang Xiu” Luoyang Peony Figure “Every April, Spring is full of earth, and Mumususheng is known as” Peony “in the flowers Dou Yeon. Its huge flower, beautiful gesture, colorful, fragrant and pleasant, especially lovable. Peony is not only a famous ornamental plant, but also can be used as medicine to extract aromatic oil, which has important economic value. Chinese medicine ”Dan Pita" is processed with peony root bark. Peony is both beautiful and useful, by our country’s working people’s attention, carried out extensive research on it, a lot of cultivation, making it constant variation and development, and is famous both at home and abroad. Paeonia small peony (Paeonia suffruficosa Haw) native in China’s northwestern region and the Qinling area. According to the flower records, peony in Danzhou west of Yanzhou and praised rampant most, and thorns is no different, natives get paid, the root