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目的国内外研究认为,家庭环境对精神疾病患者的复发和预后均有重要影响、本研究的目的在于了解父母在女儿患精神分裂症后的心理状态。方法对48例女性精神分裂症患者的42位父亲和37位母亲进行定式问卷调查。结果在48例女性精神分裂症患者家庭中,45.2%的父亲和54.05%的母亲有肯定的抑郁,其中多数人对女儿的病情及对住院有不同程度的偏见。结论宣传和普及精神医学知识,积极开展家庭心理治疗,对女性精神病人的治疗是重要的。
PURPOSE Domestic and foreign studies suggest that family environment has an important impact on the recurrence and prognosis of patients with mental illness. The purpose of this study is to understand the psychological status of the parents after their daughters suffer from schizophrenia. Methods A total of 42 fathers and 37 mothers with schizophrenia were surveyed by questionnaire. Results Of the 48 women with schizophrenia, 45.2% of fathers and 54.05% of mothers had definite depression, most of whom had different degrees of prejudice against their daughter’s condition and hospitalization. Conclusion Publicizing and popularizing psycho-medical knowledge and actively carrying out family psychotherapy are important for the treatment of female psychiatric patients.