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胡杨又名小桐树,是高大乔木,其木材可用作房屋建筑、日用家俱、制作板材和造纸原料。胡杨分泌的胡杨碱可以食用或用作药材。胡杨适应性很强,对大气和土壤干旱有很强的适应性,抗盐碱能力也很强。据测定,在土壤 pH 值为7.3—9.1,土壤层内含钠盐总重为1.9—4.05%的重盐碱地胡杨也能生长。是巴盟重盐碱地和乌兰布和沙漠地区造林的理想树种之一。胡杨虽然适应性很强,但繁殖困难,主要受胡杨锈病的威胁。杭锦后旗新红林
Populus also known as small trees, tall trees, the timber can be used for housing construction, household furniture, production of sheet metal and paper materials. Populus euphratica secreted edible or used as herbs. Populus highly adaptable to the atmosphere and soil drought has a strong adaptability, resistance to salt and alkali is also very strong. It was determined that Populus euphratica can grow in the soil pH value of 7.3-9.1, the soil layer containing sodium salt total weight of 1.9-4.05%. It is one of the ideal tree species for afforestation in Bameng Salt Land and in Ulan Buh Desert. Although Populus euphratica is very adaptable, its breeding difficulties are mainly threatened by the rust of Populus euphratica. Hangjin Houqi new red forest