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外国型农业是根据国际市场的需求,以出口农产品为导向,组织农产品加工——生产的农业经济格局。它与传统农业产销程序(生产——加工——销售[包括外贸]大相径庭。这种逆反程序是农业商品经济发展的必然趋势,是当今世界经济日趋国际化的体现。外向型农业在台湾称为出口主导型农业。六十年代,台湾就确定了以出口为主导的经济发展方针,二十多年来,以出口为主导的农业发展方针始终未变,从而把一个基本上自给的封闭式的小农经济引向世界,加速了农业现代化的进程。
Foreign-type agriculture is based on the needs of the international market and is oriented toward exporting agricultural products, and organizes the agricultural economic structure of agricultural product processing-production. It is very different from traditional agricultural production and marketing procedures (production-processing-sales [including foreign trade]. This counter-revolutionary program is an inevitable trend in the development of agricultural commodity economy, and is a manifestation of the increasingly internationalization of today’s world economy. Export-oriented agriculture is called in Taiwan. Export-led agriculture In the 1960s, Taiwan established an export-led approach to economic development. For more than 20 years, the export-led approach to agricultural development has remained unchanged, resulting in a largely self-contained closed-end approach. The introduction of small-scale peasant economy into the world has accelerated the process of agricultural modernization.