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山西省吕梁地区,目前共有小流域治理承包户11.6万户,占山区农户总数的26%,承包治理小流域34136条,550万亩,占全区应承包面积的35.2%。从1982年到1985年底,全区户包小流域共计完成初步治理面积240万亩,占承包治理面积的65.9%,以户承包治理小流域,已经成为吕梁地区水土保持工作中占主导地位的治理形式。户包小流域面广而量大,如何保证其健康发展?一个极其重要的问题是要积极引导农民把治理小流域与翻番致富的远大目标结合起来。近年
There are 116,000 contracted households in small watersheds in Luliang, Shanxi Province, accounting for 26% of the total number of farmer households in the mountainous areas. There are 34,136 small-scale projects under contract management and 5.5 million mu, accounting for 35.2% of the contracted area of the whole region. From 1982 to the end of 1985, a total area of 2.4 million mu was initially managed in the small watersheds in the whole area, accounting for 65.9% of the contracted and managed area. The contract-management of small watersheds by households has become the dominant governance in soil and water conservation work in Lvliang area form. How to ensure its healthy development? A very important issue is to guide farmers to combine the management of a small catchment with the ambitious goal of double-counting the rich. in recent years