源于法国的象征主义在传入中日两国的过程中,因两国相异的社会环境让诗人产生了不同的苦闷之感,这苦闷的感受进一步催生了两国诗人对象征主义的接受。本文试图从社会背景的角度去分析诗人的苦闷心情对两国象征主义诗歌的形成所起的作用。 In the process of the introduction of symbolism from France into China and Japan, the poet has a different sense of depressing due to the different social environment of the two countries, which further exacerbates the acceptance of symbolism by the poets of the two countries . This article attempts to analyze the role of the depressed mood of poets in the formation of the symbolism poetry of the two countries from the perspective of social background.