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投资普通高中教育是我国农村家庭改变生存状况、提高生命质量、实现阶层向上流动的主要渠道。从新制度经济学的视角来看,影响该项教育投资预期收益的主要因素是交易成本大、费用高。其具体表现为交易资产专用性高、交易不确定性强、交易频率低和交易度量难度大。针对这些因素提出具体的解决思路。
Investment in general high school education is the main channel for rural families in our country to change living conditions, improve the quality of life, and realize the upward mobility of classes. From the perspective of the new institutional economics, the main factors that affect the expected return on this investment in education are the transaction costs and the high costs. The specific performance of the transaction asset specificity, transaction uncertainty, transaction frequency is low and transaction metrics difficult. For these factors put forward specific solutions.