中国与日本的民族打击乐器具有鲜明的民族风格、品种繁多,演奏技巧相当丰富。两国的打击乐器在乐器、演奏技巧、演出形式、文化传统方面有着诸多异同之处,本文在两国主要民族打击乐器在乐器法与演奏法方面进行分析与对比。 Chinese and Japanese national percussion instruments have distinct national styles, a wide variety and rich playing skills. Percussion instruments in the two countries have many similarities and differences in musical instruments, playing skills, performance forms and cultural traditions. This article analyzes and contrasts the major national percussion instruments in the two countries in terms of musical instrument law and performance law.