学生学习兴趣是构成学习动机中最现实、最活跃的因素,对于学生的学习效果、智力发展、能力培养及教学质量的全面提高有着巨大作用。因此,在教学过程中要想激发学生的学习兴趣,教师必须提高自身素质,充分挖掘教材内容的趣味性,充分利用各种教具,开展新颖有趣的活动,不断诱导置疑,启迪学生思维,运用幽默风趣的语言等。 Students ’interest in learning constitutes the most realistic and active factor in learning motivation, and plays an important role in improving students’ learning effects, intellectual development, ability cultivation and overall improvement of teaching quality. Therefore, in the teaching process to stimulate students’ interest in learning, teachers must improve their own quality, fully tap the interest of teaching materials, make full use of a variety of teaching aids to carry out novel and interesting activities, continue to induce doubt, enlighten students thinking, use of humor Funny language and so on.