Travers~1于1809年首次报导单侧搏动性突眼的病例,其特点是眼球突出,眼球搏动和颅内杂音,后经尸检证实其颈内动脉与海绵窦间有交通。1880年 Sattler 和1924年Locke~2又对本病作了系统的复习,才确认其病因为海绵窦内动静脉瘘。1943年 Martin及 Mabon~3对本病的各种症状发生率,治疗方法及疗效作了全面分析。Parkinson~4于近十年来致力于颈内动脉海绵窦段的解剖学研究,为治疗方案提供了新的前景。 Travers ~ 1 reported for the first time in 1809 unilateral pulsed exophthalmos cases, which is characterized by prominent eyeballs, eye movements and intracranial murmur, confirmed by autopsy after its internal carotid artery and cavernous sinus traffic. In 1880 Sattler and 1924 Locke ~ 2 again made a systematic review of the disease, only to confirm the cause of cavernous sinus arteriovenous fistula. In 1943 Martin and Mabon ~ 3 for a comprehensive analysis of the incidence of various symptoms of the disease, treatment and efficacy. Parkinson ~ 4 in the past decade dedicated to anatomy of cavernous sinus carotid artery segment provides a new prospect for treatment options.