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慢性非传染性疾病(Noncommunicable Diseases,NCD),是指以生活方式、环境危险因素为主引起的肿瘤、心脑血管疾病、糖尿病、慢性阻塞性肺疾病等为代表的一组疾病。世界卫生组织(WHO)在2005年10月发表的一个全球性报告中指出[1-3]:目前,NCD是世界上最首要的死亡原因,由NCD造成的
Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD) refers to a group of diseases represented by lifestyle, environmental risk factors such as cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The World Health Organization (WHO) pointed out in a global report in October 2005 [1-3]: At present, NCD is the most important cause of death in the world caused by NCD