近年来,外来物种人侵给我国带来了巨大的经济损失,引起了国内学界及相关部门的重视。鱼类外来物种入侵给我国的渔业经济同样造成了巨大的经济损失。目前,却缺乏相应的法律管制。本文从我国当前的鱼类外来物种入侵现状着手,分析我国当前的外来物种入侵法律管制体系及存在的立法理念落后、法律规定缺位、管理机构混乱等问题;在此基础上,对鱼类外来物种入侵的法律管制提出了一些建议,希望能对加强鱼类外来物种人侵管理做出贡献,以促进渔业经济的健康发展。 In recent years, alien species invasions have brought enormous economic losses to our country, arousing the attention of domestic academia and relevant departments. Invasion of fish alien species to our country’s fishery economy also caused huge economic losses. At present, there is a lack of corresponding legal control. Based on the current situation of invasion of alien species in our country, this paper analyzes the legal control system of alien species invasion in our country and the problems such as the lack of legislative concept, the lack of legal provisions and the chaos of regulatory agencies. On this basis, Legal control of species invasion put forward some suggestions, hoping to strengthen the management of invasive species of fish alien species to contribute to the healthy development of fishery economy.