亨德尔是巴洛克时期音乐的代表人物,他一生致力于音乐学习与创作,代表作有为英国皇室而作的《水上音乐》、《皇家焰火》等。《快乐的铁匠》是亨德尔流传广泛,极具代表性一首古钢琴变奏曲,主题通俗明确,节奏明确,旋律欢快流畅,每个变奏在保持基本主题的同时增加了华丽的装饰,既能遵循主题又能给人耳目一新的感觉,主题与变奏相辅相成。本文将从他的《古钢琴组曲》第一集第五组曲的第四乐章《咏叹调与变奏》(即《快乐的铁匠》)中看巴洛克时期音乐巨匠亨德尔。 Handel is a baroque music representative, his life dedicated to music learning and creation, on behalf of the British royal family made for the “water music”, “royal fireworks” and so on. The “Happy Blacksmith” is Henderson’s most widely circulated and representative piece of ancient piano variation. The theme is clear and regular, the rhythm is clear and the melody is lively and fluent. Each variation adds gorgeous decoration while maintaining the basic theme, Theme can give a fresh feeling, the theme and variation complement each other. This article will look at Handel, a Baroque musician, from his fourth movement, “Aria and Variation” (the “Happy Blacksmith”), in the fifth episode of the first episode of his Old Piano Suite.