改革开放的30余年来我国经济指标取得了令人瞩目的成绩,跃居世界领先行列,综合国力同样也得到显著的提高。但是社会分配不公平等现象仍然存在,加大了城镇和农村的的两级分化程度。尤其,我国处于农民大国、弱势群体占比较大、农民社会保障欠缺这一背景,能够从法理角度出发,构建农民社会保障体系、维护广大农民权益意义重大。 Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, China’s economic indicators have made remarkable achievements and have risen to the leading ranks in the world. The overall national strength has also been remarkably improved. However, inequitable social distribution still exists, increasing the level of polarization between urban and rural areas. In particular, our country is in a big country of peasants, with a large share of disadvantaged groups and a lack of social security for peasants. From a legal perspective, it is of great significance to build a peasant social security system and safeguard the rights and interests of farmers.