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最大吸氧量是代表人体有氧工作能力的主要生理指标,是目前国际上普遍使用的衡量人体呼吸和循环系统机能水平的客观标准,而且在人类的体质研究及其缝康水平的评价方面也具有重要作用。对于不同年龄,性别的人群在最大吸氧量上所表现出的生长发育特征,差异及其变化规律的研究,在欧美一些国家开展较早,并且积累了丰富的材料。近年来,亚洲的日本、印度也做了大量工作,我国应用生理学界在这方面较为系统的研究还不多见。
The maximum oxygen uptake is the main physiological index that represents the aerobic work ability of the human body and is an objective standard commonly used in the world to measure the functional level of the respiratory and circulatory system of the human body. Has an important role. For different age and gender groups in the maximum oxygen uptake on the performance of the growth and development characteristics, differences and changes in the study carried out in some countries in Europe and the United States earlier and has accumulated a wealth of materials. In recent years, Japan, Japan and India in Asia have also done a great deal of work. The comparatively systematic study on applied physiology in our country is still rare.