论文部分内容阅读
日本文部省于1998年12月正式颁布了又一轮新的中、小学数学学习指导要领,其中,小学将于2002年4月1日开始实施,它将是日本历史上实施新学习指导要领的第11个时期。按照颁布新的学习指导要领和制定新的教科书作为划分标志,日本从1868年明治维新起,到1989年修订的,小学于1992年开始实施的现行学习指导要领,一共是十个时期,近几十年来,大约每十年一个时期,现行的学习指导要领,也刚好是十个年头。日本在这次中、小学学习指导要领中所改革的主要问题,有些也正是我们上海市二期课程
In December 1998, Japan’s Ministry of Education and Culture officially promulgated another round of new guidelines for math learning in primary and secondary schools. The primary school will be implemented on April 1, 2002. It will be the first in Japan’s history to implement the guidelines for new learning 11 periods. According to promulgation of new learning guidelines and the development of new textbooks as a division mark, Japan from 1868 Meiji Restoration, revised in 1989, the primary school in 1992 to implement the current learning guidance, a total of ten periods, the recent In the past decade or so, about every ten years, the current guidelines for the study have just happened to be ten years old. Japan in this primary and secondary schools to learn the guiding principle of the reform of the main problems, some of them are exactly our Shanghai two courses