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分别随机抽取《处方管理办法》(以下简称《办法)实施前后本院门诊处方各2000张,依据“合理用药国际网络”推荐的合理用药指标、《办法》的相关规定,以及结合本地区具体情况,选择相关指标,进行回顾性的定量评价与分析。结果《办法》实施前后,平均每张处方用药品种数分别为3.11、2.16;抗菌药使用百分率分31.58%、26.66%;注射剂使用百分率分别为10.02%、6.56%;基本药物占处方用药的百分率分别为75.23%、92.58%;药品通用名占处方用药的百分率分别为57.24%、98.21%;基本医疗保险药品占处方用药的百分率分别为78.54%、78.22%。结果表明,《办法》的实施与执行在一定程度上提高了本院门诊处方的质量,有效地促进了门诊的合理用药。
According to the “reasonable prescription of drug” recommended by the “International Network for Rational Use of Drugs” and the relevant provisions of the “Measures”, the regulations of “Measures” should be taken in combination with the local regulations Specific circumstances, select the relevant indicators, a retrospective quantitative evaluation and analysis. Results Before and after the implementation of the Measures, the average number of drugs for each prescription was 3.11 and 2.16 respectively. The percentage of antibacterials used was 31.58% and 26.66% respectively. The percentages of injections used were 10.02% and 6.56% respectively. The percentage of essential drugs in prescriptions was Accounting for 75.23% and 92.58% respectively. The common drug names accounted for 57.24% and 98.21% respectively of prescription drugs. The percentage of basic medical insurance drugs in prescriptions was 78.54% and 78.22% respectively. The results showed that the implementation and implementation of the “Measures” to a certain extent, improve the quality of outpatient prescriptions, and effectively promote the rational use of medicines in outpatient clinics.