论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨快速康复外科在食管癌患者围术期护理中的应用效果。方法选取2009年1月至2015年3月间陕西省西安市中心医院收治的86例食管癌患者。按照随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组43例。观察组患者遵循快速康复外科理念采用快速康复外科护理方式,对照组患者采用传统围术期护理方法。比较两组患者的术后并发症发生率、住院时间及总费用、再次入院比率等。结果观察组患者术后并发症发生率、住院时间、首次排气时间、住院总费用、再次入院比率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用快速康复外科理念对食管癌患者进行围术期护理,可有效促进患者术后康复,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of rapid rehabilitation surgery in perioperative nursing of esophageal cancer patients. Methods 86 patients with esophageal cancer who were admitted to Xi’an Central Hospital of Shaanxi Province from January 2009 to March 2015 were selected. According to random number table, the patients were divided into observation group and control group, with 43 cases in each group. The patients in the observation group followed the concept of rapid rehabilitation and adopted the method of rapid rehabilitation and surgical care, and the patients in the control group adopted the traditional perioperative nursing. Comparing the incidence of postoperative complications, length of hospital stay and total costs, rate of admission again and so on. Results The incidence of postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, time to first extubation, total cost of hospitalization, and rate of re-admission in the observation group were all better than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery for patients with esophageal cancer perioperative care, which can effectively promote postoperative recovery, is worthy of clinical promotion.