日本虽然没有悠久的历史,也不具备前卫的思想理念,但是在日本文学的传统美学理念中,具有独树一帜的发展历史,日本文学在很多方面都可以看到“物哀”的影子。本文将主要以紫式部和川端康成的作品为载体,具体地论述日本文学中的传统美学理念——物哀。 Although Japan does not have a long history and does not have the avant-garde ideology, it has a unique history of development in the traditional aesthetic concepts of Japanese literature. In many aspects, Japanese literature can see the shadow of “material sorrow.” This article will mainly take the works of the Purple Department and Kawabata Yasunari as the carrier, and specifically discusses the traditional aesthetics concept in Japanese literature-material sorrow.