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目的分析紫云县2015年肺结核患者主动发现调查结果。方法调查方法按照《贵州省2015年肺结核患者主动发现工作实施方案》实施,根据调查结果进行分析。结果紫云县海子村共调查1 004人,检出活动性肺结核6例,其中新发现2例,已知4例,结核病患病率为597.61/10万,不同性别、年龄、民族人群肺结核患病率差异无统计学意义,村民结核病核心信息知晓率为45.38%。结论紫云县海子村结核病疫情较高,应对村民有针对性的开展健康教育,以提高患者发现率。
Objective To analyze the findings of active detection of pulmonary tuberculosis in Ziyun County in 2015. Methodology The survey method was implemented according to the Implementation Plan of Active Discovery of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Guizhou Province in 2015, and was analyzed based on the survey results. Results A total of 1 004 people were surveyed in Haizi Village, Ziyun County. Six cases of active tuberculosis were detected, of which two were newly discovered and four were known. The prevalence of tuberculosis was 597.61 / 100,000. Tuberculosis was found in different sexes, There was no significant difference in the incidence of tuberculosis among villagers. The awareness rate of tuberculosis among villagers was 45.38%. Conclusion The epidemic situation of tuberculosis in Haizi Village, Ziyun County is high. Health education should be directed to villagers in order to improve the detection rate of patients.