“在周梦蝶”是《庄子·齐物论》篇末的一则寓言：“昔者，庄周梦为蝴蝶，栩栩然蝴蝶也，自喻适志与！不知周也。俄然觉，则蓬蓬然周也。不知周之梦为蝴蝶与，蝴蝶之梦为周与。周与蝴蝶，则必有分矣。此之谓‘物化’。”“以物观物”是王国维《人间词话》中关于“境界说”的著 “Butterfly in the Dream” is a fable at the end of the article entitled “Zhuangzi Qi Materials”: “Formerly, Zhuang Zhou Meng is a butterfly, and it is a natural butterfly. I do not know the dream of the dream of the butterfly and the butterfly dream for the week and the week and the butterfly, there must be points carry forward the so-called ’materialized’. ’The concept of things’ is Wang Guowei’ ”With