广西乙类大型医用设备配置和利用现状分析

来源 :现代预防医学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:revire
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目的分析广西乙类大型医用设备配置与利用情况,为编制广西乙类大型医用设备配置规划提供依据;方法采用问卷普查和现场调查法,用Epi Data 3.0录入数据,并用SPSS 17.0对广西乙类大型医用设备的总体情况、分布情况、工作量情况、利用情况进行统计分析;结果广西拥有乙类大型医用设备584台,其中CT 331台,MRI 93台,DSA78台,LA 57台,SPECT 25台;60.12%的CT集中于二级医院,分别有76.34%、93.59%、84.21%、100.00%的MRI、DSA、LA、SPECT集中于三级医院;三级医院CT的年平均工作量分别是二级医院、一级医院的1.44、3.96倍,二级医院CT的年平均工作量是一级医院的2.76倍;2013年、2014年、2015年分别有60.70%、56.92%、58.62%的CT利用过度,分别有3.89%、5.00%、3.76%的CT利用不足;结论截至2015年,广西乙类大型医用设备种类齐全,增幅合理,但管理松懈;2013-2015年,广西乙类大型医用设备利用不足与利用过度并存。 Objective To analyze the configuration and utilization of large Class B medical equipment in Guangxi and provide a basis for the preparation of large Class B medical equipment in Guangxi. Methods Using questionnaire survey and field survey, the data were recorded with Epi Data 3.0 and the data of large class B The results showed that there were 584 large-scale medical devices of Class B in Guangxi, including CT 331, MRI 93, DS 78, LA 57 and SPECT 25; 60.12% of the CTs are concentrated in the second-class hospitals, with 76.34%, 93.59%, 84.21% and 100.00% of the MRIs, DSA, LA and SPECT respectively; the average workloads of the third- Hospital, a hospital 1.44,3.96 times, two hospitals CT average annual workload is 2.76 times that of a hospital; 2013, 2014, 2015, respectively 60.70%, 56.92%, 58.62% of the CT utilization , Respectively, with 3.89%, 5.00% and 3.76% respectively. Conclusion As of 2015, there are a large number of large-scale medical equipment of Class B in Guangxi with a reasonable increase, but the management is lax. In 2013-2015, large-sized Class B medical equipment in Guangxi is under-utilized With overuse and .
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