论文部分内容阅读
1897年世界犹太民族主义组织制订的《巴塞尔纲领》和,1917年英国颁布的《贝尔福宣言》都曾公开表明,支持Zionism在巴勒斯坦建立一个“犹太民族之家”的最终目标,但由于复杂的宗教、历史和政治原因及各自的利益不同,不仅英国巴勒斯坦占领当局和犹太民族主义者对之有不同解释,甚至连犹太民族主义者内部在不同时期也曾有过不同解释。英国在1922年颁布的官方文件中曾公开表明反对将犹太民族之家解释为一个犹太国家。
The Basel Plan, drawn up by the World Jewish Nationalist Organization in 1897, and the Belfort Declaration promulgated in Britain in 1917 have both publicly demonstrated their support for Zionism’s ultimate goal of establishing a “Jewish Nation’s House” in Palestine, but due to its complexity Religious, historical and political causes and their respective interests are different. Not only are explanations given differently by the British occupation authorities and Jewish nationalists but also by different interpretations of Jewish nationalists at different periods. In its official document issued in 1922, Britain publicly expressed its opposition to the interpretation of the Jewish National House as a Jewish state.