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目的 :探讨婴儿先天性巨结肠的X线特征及其检查方法。材料和方法 :经手术及病理证实的 17例婴儿先天性巨结肠的X线表现与手术结果对照。结果 :婴儿先天性巨结肠好发于直肠及乙状结肠的交界处。最典型的X线表现为狭窄、移行、扩张段并 2 4小时后均有不同程度的钡潴留。婴儿期先天性巨结肠的检查方法具有一定的特殊性。结论 :X线检查是诊断婴儿先天性巨结肠的重要方法 ,绝大多数病例具有典型的表现。
Objective: To investigate the X-ray features of Hirschsprung’s disease in infant and its examination method. MATERIALS AND METHODS: X-ray findings and surgical results of 17 cases of Hirschsprung’s disease confirmed by operation and pathology were compared. Results: Hirschsprung’s disease occurs in the rectum and the sigmoid junction. The most typical X-ray showed stenosis, migration, expansion and 24 hours after all have varying degrees of barium retention. Hirschsprung’s test of infancy has some particularities. Conclusion: X-ray examination is an important method to diagnose Hirschsprung’s disease in infants. Most cases have the typical manifestation.