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汽相冷却是通过非等温过程来稳定沸腾,而无须避免阳极表面的沸腾。对这种“蒸发器效应”(Vapotron-effect)的研究,不仅使我们进一步改善阳极网络,而且也改进热传输过程本身。超蒸发器显示出非常低的热阻,并且通过两个连续的相变在铜壁和慢流的热水之间能得到直至2000瓦/厘米~2的安全热传输。
Gas-phase cooling is stable boiling through non-isothermal processes without the need to avoid boiling of the anode surface. The study of this “Vapotron-effect” not only allows us to further improve the anode network but also improve the heat transfer process itself. The super-evaporator shows a very low thermal resistance and a safe heat transfer up to 2000 W / cm2 can be obtained between the copper wall and the slow-flowing hot water by two successive phase changes.