Ⅰ “你难道愿意抛弃批判的观点去追求史料吗?”①历史著作的价值取决于挖掘新的史料及对各种史料的剪裁是多么得体,取决于它的编撰方法有多少创新,它的论据有多少说服力,它的洞察力和质疑有多么鼓舞人心。不管其他目的是否达到,它必须将读者带到他们未曾领略过的新境界。 大卫·威廉·科亨的新作《梳清历史》八章中 I “Would you like to abandon the critical point of view to pursue historical material?” ① The value of historical writings depends on how well new historical materials are excavated and on how well the various historical materials are tailored, depending on how innovative they are, How persuasive it is and how inspiring and questioning it is. Regardless of whether other ends have been achieved, it must bring readers to the new realm they have not appreciated. David William Cohen’s new work “combing the history of” eight chapters