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刑事和解是一种以协商合作形式恢复原有秩序的案件解决方式,它是指在刑事诉讼中,加害人以认罪、赔偿、道歉等形式与被害人达成和解后,国家专门机关对加害人不追究刑事责任、免除处罚或者从轻处罚的一种制度。其正当性在于能较好地保障刑法价值的实现,其制度上的实体规制是引入“准缓刑制度”和“准数罪并罚制度”。
Criminal reconciliation is a kind of case solution in the form of consultation and cooperation to restore the original order. It means that after the perpetrators reach a settlement with the victim in the form of confession, compensation and apology in criminal proceedings, the specialized agencies of the State will not pursue the perpetrators A system of criminal responsibility, exemption from punishment or lenient punishment. Its legitimacy lies in that it can better guarantee the realization of the value of criminal law, and its substantive regulation in the system is to introduce “quasi-probation system ” and “standard quasi-criminal punishments ”.