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2006年,安徽省探索财政扶贫由“输血”向“造血”转变的模式,启动贫困村村民生产发展互助资金试点工作,由政府投入一定的财政扶贫资金,贫困农户自愿配套部分资金,在贫困村(组)内建立利益共享、风险共担的互助组织,帮助贫困农户发展生产、增收脱贫。目前,试点工作已在30个国家和省扶贫开发工作重点县全面推开,形成了以农民专业合作组织、行政村为单位和村民组为单位组建互助资金组织等三种模式。基本做法是:
In 2006, Anhui Province explored the mode of financial poverty reduction from “blood transfusion” to “hematopoiesis” and started the pilot project of producing and developing mutual funds for villagers in poor villages. The government has invested a certain amount of financial poverty alleviation funds and voluntary supporting funds for poor households , Set up mutual aid organizations with shared interests and risks in impoverished villages (groups) to help poor farmers to develop their production and increase their incomes and reduce poverty. At present, the pilot work has been carried out in 30 counties and key counties in poverty alleviation and development in the province. Three models have been formed, including a farmer specialized cooperative organization, an administrative village and a villager group. The basic approach is: