随着陆上资源日渐枯竭,人们将目光转移到了海洋,在不断加大对海上油气田进行开发的过程中,海底管路发挥了重要作用。但海底管路通常会由于海水侵蚀破损产生油气泄漏,从而对环境造成威胁。因此,准确了解溢油在海底的输运特性可以降低溢油回收难度,提高溢油清理效率,具有重要的意义。 With the depletion of land resources, people have shifted their attention to the sea. Submarine pipelines have played an important role in the continuous development of offshore oil and gas fields. However, submarine pipelines usually cause oil and gas leaks due to the erosion of the sea water, thus posing a threat to the environment. Therefore, it is of great significance to understand accurately the transport characteristics of oil spill on the seabed, which can reduce the difficulty of oil spill recovery and improve the efficiency of oil spill cleanup.