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核电是能源中的新星,它的问世只有三十多个春秋.核电是一种利用原子核裂变反应的原理而发出电能的新能源.原子核里面蕴藏着巨大的能量,它比煤、石油等燃料放出的能量要大几百万倍以至一千万倍.一公斤铀的原子裂变释放出来的能量相当于二千五百吨优质煤燃烧时放出的能量.以体积比,一公斤铀的能量相当于解放牌载重汽车六百二十五车煤. 五十年代初期,各国专家致力研究原子能的和平利用,精心设计,严格安装,兴建核电站为人类造福.截至一九八二年止,世界上共有二十四个国家建有核电厂,正在运转的核电站共有二百九十五个,总
Nuclear power is a new star in energy. It has only been available for more than 30 years. Nuclear power is a new energy source that uses the principle of nuclear fission reaction to emit electrical energy. There is a huge amount of energy in the nuclear, which emits more energy than coal, oil and other fuels. The energy of the energy is millions or even ten million times. The energy released from the atom fission of one kilogram of uranium is equivalent to the energy released when 2500 tons of high-quality coal is burned. In a volume ratio, the energy of one kilogram of uranium is equivalent to Liberation license truck 625 truck coal. In the early 1950s, experts from all over the world devoted themselves to the peaceful use of atomic energy, carefully designed and strictly installed nuclear power plants for the benefit of mankind. By the end of 1982, there were two in the world. There are nuclear power plants in 14 countries and a total of 295 nuclear power plants are in operation.