机载火力控制系统是飞行员用来控制武器发射和投放,使其命中目标的系统。该系统由目标参数测量装置、计算装置和控制装置等部分组成。载机的飞行参数以及其它必需数据,通常由机上其它系统提供。自从飞机可以携带和使用武器后,直到二战末期,控制武器发射或弹药投放的机载设备只有瞄准具和简单的控制盒。1944年雷达开始用于飞机,并和瞄准具密切配合,使武器控制发生了重大变革。美国首先采用了“火力控制系统”这个名词,我国简称“火控系统”。火控系统的出现是由目视瞄准射击和显示方法的重大改进,以及不断发展出的微光夜视仪、红外探测设备、激光测距器、计算机等多种探测目标手段逐步综合演变 Airborne fire control system is the pilot used to control the launch and put weapons to hit the target system. The system consists of target parameter measuring device, computing device and control device. The aircraft’s flight parameters and other necessary data, usually provided by other systems on board. Since the aircraft could carry and use the weapons, until the end of World War II, only the sights and the simple control box had onboard equipment that controlled the firing or ammunition firing of weapons. In 1944, the radar began to be used on airplanes and worked closely with sights to bring about major changes in weapon control. The United States first adopted the term “fire control system”, our country referred to as “fire control system.” The emergence of fire control system is a significant improvement of visual aiming shooting and display methods, as well as the gradual evolution of the ever-evolving means of low-light night vision, infrared detection equipment, laser range finders, computers and other detection targets