1例74岁男性患者,因胃癌化疗住院。次日晚因入睡困难给予酒石酸唑吡坦10mg口服。用药1h后患者出现烦躁,意识模糊,幻听,谵妄。肌内注射异丙嗪、氟哌啶醇对症处理,症状无改善。4h后患者症状自行消失,神志恢复,但不能回忆起之前发生的事情。停用此药,上述症状未再发生。 A 74-year-old man was hospitalized for gastric cancer chemotherapy. The next day due to difficulty falling asleep given zolpidem tartrate 10mg orally. Patients 1h after treatment irritability, confusion, auditory hallucinations, delirium. Intramuscular injection of promethazine, haloperidol symptomatic treatment, no improvement in symptoms. After 4h, the patient’s symptoms disappear on his own, recovering, but can not recall what happened before. The drug discontinued, the above symptoms did not recur.