在 19世纪中叶 ,马克思就敏锐地觉察到 ,由于资本主义生产的发展和交往的普遍化 ,历史正在由民族的、国家的向世界历史转变 ,创立了世界历史理论。时隔一个半世纪后 ,邓小平以一个政治家的宽广眼界观察世界 ,对当今时代特征和总体国际形势作出科学的判断 ,创立了邓小平理论。他 In the mid-19th century, Marx was keenly aware that due to the development of capitalist production and the generalization of contacts, history was being transformed from a nation-state to a world-history and created a theory of world history. A century and a half later, Deng Xiaoping observed the world with a broad vision of a politician, made scientific judgments on the characteristics of the present time and the overall international situation, and established Deng Xiaoping Theory. he