初次分配指国民总收入(即国民生产总值)直接与生产要素相联系的分配。改革开放以来,我国经济高速增长,经济发展取得了举世瞩目的成绩,经济总量跃居全球第二,成为了全球第二大经济体。与此同时,收入分配严重不平衡,贫富差距不断扩大的问题也随之而来。贫富差距悬殊的原因较为 Primary distribution refers to the distribution of gross national income (ie, gross national product) directly linked to factors of production. Since the reform and opening up, China has enjoyed rapid economic growth and remarkable achievements in economic development. The total economy ranks second in the world and ranks as the second largest economy in the world. At the same time, the problem of serious imbalance in income distribution and widening gap between rich and poor ensues. The reason for the disparity between rich and poor is more