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防空导弹是一种地对空防空作战武器,现已成为国土防空和要地防空的主要力量,并在争夺制空权的作战中发挥着重要作用。在防空导弹武器中,便携式防空导弹是其重要组成部分。在近些年发生的局部战争和地区冲突中,如1991年海湾战争,被击落飞机大部分是红外制导的防空导弹所为。自80年代以来,空袭兵器由单一的飞机,向飞机加导弹的方向发展。飞机由于采用隐身技术,使用“发射后不管”导弹以及精确制导炸弹,可以在对方防空火力圈外实施攻击,井采取多种电子干扰措施,提高了打击的准确性,增
Air defense missile is a ground-to-air air defense weapon, which has now become the main force of air defense and ground-based air defense in territorial air defense and plays an important role in the battle over air defenses. In air defense missile weapons, portable anti-aircraft missiles are an important part of it. In the partial wars and regional conflicts that occurred in recent years, such as the 1991 Gulf War, most of the aircraft that were shot down were infrared guided air defense missiles. Since the 1980s, air-to-air weapons have evolved from a single aircraft to aircraft plus missiles. Due to the use of stealth technology, the aircraft can launch attacks outside the air defense firepower circle and use a variety of electronic jamming measures to improve the accuracy of the strike by using “missiles” and missiles and precision guided bombs.