1 简介 香瓜茄别名南美香瓜梨、香艳茄、香艳梨、拍平缕瓜、人参果等。为茄科茄属多年生草本植物。原产南美洲,安第斯山脉、秘鲁等地自古就有栽培。目前,世界上只有新西兰、澳大利亚等国作为热带水果进行商业性生产。我国广东、云南和四川等省较早引进栽培。近年来,山东和河北省部分地区有开发性生产。 1 Introduction Melon eggplant alias South American cantaloupe, fragrant eggplant, fragrant pear, take the level of melon, ginseng fruit. Solanaceae Solanaceae perennial herb. Origin South America, the Andes, Peru and other places have cultivated since ancient times. At present, only New Zealand, Australia and other countries in the world are producing commercially as tropical fruits. China’s Guangdong, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces earlier introduced cultivation. In recent years, Shandong and parts of Hebei Province have the development of production.