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袁隆平水稻育种家,中国工程院院士,美国科学院外籍院士,中国国家杂交水稻工程研究技术中心主任。他带领团队以1株雄花败育的野生稻为突破口,先后攻克了提高雄性不育率关、“三系”配套关、育性稳定关、杂交优势关、繁殖制种关等“五道难关”。1976年,杂交水稻在全国大面积推广,推广面积138736万平方米,产量比常规稻增产20%。被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。1995年,他主持研制的“两系法”杂交水稻获得成功,比
Yuan Longping Rice breeder, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, foreign academician of the American Academy of Sciences, director of China National Hybrid Rice Research Center. He led the team to take a male wild abortion of wild rice as a breakthrough, has overcome the male sterile to improve the clearance, “three lines ” supporting off, stability of fertility, hybrid heterosis, Five difficulties “. In 1976, hybrid rice was popularized in a large area nationwide, with an area of 138736 million square meters to be popularized and an increase of 20% in output over conventional rice. Known as the ”father of hybrid rice“. In 1995, he presided over the development of ”two-line method" hybrid rice success, than