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[目的]分析胆囊疾患与大肠癌之间的相关性。[方法]入选大肠癌患者220例(大肠癌组)、胃癌患者260例(胃癌组),比较2组的胆囊疾患发病率;对大肠癌组中胆囊疾患的性别、年龄进行对比分析。[结果]1大肠癌组胆囊疾患发病率明显高于胃癌组(χ2=7.24,P=0.0073);2大肠癌组27例胆囊疾患中男性占44.4%,女性占55.6%;3大肠癌组27例胆囊疾患中<60岁者占25.9%,≥60岁占74.1%。[结论]胆囊疾患是大肠癌发病高危因素,胆囊疾患引发大肠癌在性别上无明显相关、但高年龄段具有相对危险性。
[Objective] To analyze the correlation between gallbladder disorders and colorectal cancer. [Methods] 220 cases of colorectal cancer (colorectal cancer group) and 260 cases of gastric cancer (gastric cancer group) were enrolled in the study. The incidence of gallbladder disease was compared between two groups. The gender and age of gallbladder disease in colorectal cancer group were compared. [Results] 1 The incidence of gallbladder disease in colorectal cancer group was significantly higher than that in gastric cancer group (χ2 = 7.24, P = 0.0073). In 2 colorectal cancer group, the incidence of gallbladder disease was 44.4% in 27 cases and 55.6% Cases of gallbladder disease, <60 years accounted for 25.9%, ≥ 60 years accounted for 74.1%. [Conclusion] Gallbladder disease is a risk factor for the development of colorectal cancer. There is no gender-related correlation between gallbladder disease and colorectal cancer, but the relative risk in high age group.