编者按：科教兴国，科教也是扶贫攻坚、解决温饱的最重要手段。贫困的乡村如何办教育，如何兴科技，人们往往只盯着这个部门，那个机构。但事实上，不管是什么样好的手段，好的方法，都要通过最基层的乡村，可谓：“上面千条线，下面一根针”。山西柳林县的两个村支书，在自己 Editor’s Note: Through science and education to rejuvenate the country, science and education are also the most important means of tackling the problem of adequate food and clothing. How to do education in poor rural areas, how to promote science and technology, people are often only staring at this department, that institution. However, in fact, no matter what kind of good means and good methods are to pass through the grassroots villages, it can be described as: “The above one thousand lines and one needle below.” Shanxi Liulin County, two village party secretary, in their own