对小说形式的探索是英国现代主义小说的一个共同特征,在弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的作品中表现得尤为突出,其中十分引人注目的是色彩的运用。以往的研究大多认为伍尔夫对色彩的灵感来自后印象派绘画,本文则认为,色彩是伍尔夫所追求的“变化的节奏”的一种表现形式,其运用受到后印象派绘画与佳吉列夫俄罗斯芭蕾的双重影响,而后者的影响更为自然和直接。 Exploring the form of novels is a common feature of English modernist novels, especially in the works of Virginia Woolf, of which the most striking is the use of color. Most of the previous studies hold that Woolf’s inspiration for color came from post-Impressionist painting. This paper argues that color is a manifestation of Woolf’s pursuit of “changing rhythm.” Its use is influenced by post-Impressionist painting and Jiaji Lev Russia’s ballet double effect, while the latter’s influence more natural and direct.