矿区水文地质勘探,是对矿区水文地质条件的认识过程;而矿区疏干堵水等治水工作,则是在勘探认识的基础上,对矿区水文地质条件的改造和利用过程。这二个过程,先后连接,关系十分密切。 解放后的三十年来,设计、生产部门根据地质部门提供的矿区水文地质报告,合理地解决了许多矿山的治水问题,取得了丰富的经验和资料。但是,也有不少水文地质报告提供的水文地质资料不准确,甚至错误,给矿山生产建设造成很大损失。如山东莱芜业 The hydrogeological exploration in the mining area is a process of understanding the hydrogeological conditions in the mining area. However, the work of water drainage such as drainage and water blocking is to rebuild and utilize the hydrogeological conditions of the mining area on the basis of exploration and understanding. These two processes, one after another, have a close relationship. Thirty years after the liberation, the design and production departments have rationally solved the problem of water management in many mines based on the mine hydrogeological reports provided by the geology department and have gained rich experience and information. However, many hydrogeological data provided by hydrogeological reports are not accurate or even wrong, which has caused great losses to mine production and construction. Such as Shandong Laiwu industry